Expressionism, a 20th century art movement, prioritized emotion over reality with sharp angles, bold colors, and distorted perspectives. Led by groups like Die Brücke and Der Blaue Reiter, artists like Kandinsky and Schiele rejected Impressionism for a raw, visceral depiction of life. This influential movement is explored in the Basic Art Series, which features key works and biographies of artists. Established in 1985, the series is renowned for its detailed introductions and illustrations.